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X4 Pharmaceuticals Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

Phase 3 4WARD trial in chronic neutropenia now activated at ~90% of targeted trial sites; full enrollment expected in 3Q or 4Q 2025; top-line data anticipated in 2H 2026

4WARD trial protocol refined, increasing confidence in successful outcome

2024 XOLREMDI® net revenues $2.6 million since May launch; company expects ramp up in 2025 as targeted physician outreach increases patient finding and pull-through

Conference call and webcast today at 8:30 am ET

BOSTON, March 25, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- X4 Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: XFOR), a company driven to improve the lives of people with rare diseases of the immune system, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024, and highlighted key 2024 and recent events and expected upcoming milestones.

“As expected, 2024 was a transformative year for the company and our momentum has continued into 2025,” said Paula Ragan, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of X4 Pharmaceuticals. “With the U.S. approval and launch of our first product, XOLREMDI® (mavorixafor) in WHIM syndrome, we are now a fully integrated company advancing our mission to serve those with rare immunodeficiencies and few treatment options. As we await word from the EU regulatory authority on the potential approval of mavorixafor for WHIM in that region, we’ve continued to expand our potential reach to the global WHIM community through our recently completed commercialization partnerships in the EU, Australia, New Zealand, and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) territories.”

Dr. Ragan continued: “In addition, we continue to make meaningful progress in our efforts to develop mavorixafor for the larger immunodeficiency population with chronic neutropenia (CN). Following positive results from our Phase 2 trial of mavorixafor in certain CN populations, we are currently conducting a global, pivotal Phase 3 trial in CN. With a large number of sites now activated and global screening ongoing, we expect full trial enrollment in the third or fourth quarter of this year and top-line trial data in the second half of 2026.”

Dr. Ragan concluded: “Market research and patient testimonials continue to strengthen our belief that there remains significant untapped potential for XOLREMDI for the U.S. and possibly global WHIM patient populations. We are equally confident in mavorixafor’s future potential to address unmet needs in the global CN community.”

Key 2024 and Recent Corporate Highlights

Commercializing XOLREMDI® (mavorixafor) in WHIM Syndrome, a Rare Primary Immunodeficiency

Advancing Mavorixafor in Chronic Neutropenia (CN)

Strategic Restructuring

In February 2025, X4 announced a strategic restructuring to sharpen focus and maximize the opportunity for mavorixafor in chronic neutropenia. Related activities included reducing overall headcount, discontinuing research efforts, pausing pre-clinical drug candidate programs, and closing the company’s facility in Vienna, Austria, as well as right-sizing its U.S. commercial field team and streamlining other spending. X4 continues to expect that these efforts will decrease spending by $30-35 million annually.

Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results

Conference Call and Webcast

X4 will host a conference call and webcast today at 8:30 am ET to discuss these financial results and business highlights. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-800-267-6316 from the United States or 1-203-518-9783 internationally, followed by the conference ID: X4PHARMA. The live webcast will be accessible through the investor relations section of X4 Pharmaceuticals’ website at www.x4pharma.com. Following the completion of the call, a webcast replay will be available on the website.

About WHIM Syndrome

WHIM syndrome is a rare, combined primary immunodeficiency and chronic neutropenic disorder caused by CXCR4 receptor dysfunction that results in impaired mobilization of white blood cells from the bone marrow into peripheral circulation. WHIM syndrome is named for its four classic manifestations: warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis, although only a minority of patients experience all four manifestations in the acronym. People with WHIM syndrome characteristically have low blood levels of neutrophils (neutropenia) and lymphocytes (lymphopenia), and as a result, experience serious and/or frequent infections.

About XOLREMDI® (mavorixafor)

XOLREMDI (mavorixafor) is a selective CXCR4 receptor antagonist approved in the U.S. as a once-daily oral treatment for use in patients 12 years of age and older with WHIM syndrome to increase the number of circulating mature neutrophils and lymphocytes. XOLREMDI is the only treatment specifically approved for patients with WHIM syndrome in the U.S.

About Chronic Neutropenia and Mavorixafor

Chronic neutropenia is a primary, rare blood condition lasting more than three months, persistently or intermittently, and characterized by increased risk of infections and reduced quality of life due to abnormally low levels of neutrophils circulating in the blood. Neutrophils are retained in the bone marrow by the CXCR4/CXCL12 axis, creating a reserve of cells. Downregulation of the CXCR4 receptor by mavorixafor, an orally active CXCR4 antagonist, has been shown to mobilize functional neutrophils from the bone marrow into the peripheral blood across multiple disease states. The level of circulating neutrophils is typically measured by drawing blood to determine the absolute neutrophil count (ANC).

About the 4WARD Clinical Trial

The 4WARD trial is a global, pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial (NCT06056297) evaluating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of oral, once-daily mavorixafor (with or without G-CSF) in people with congenital, acquired primary autoimmune, or idiopathic chronic neutropenia who are experiencing recurrent and/or serious infections. The 52-week trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study aiming to enroll 150 participants with confirmed trough ANC levels less than 1,000 cells per microliter at baseline screening and histories of two or more serious and/or recurrent infections in the prior year. The primary endpoint of the trial is based on two outcome measures: annualized infection rate and positive ANC response.

About X4 Pharmaceuticals

X4 is delivering progress for patients by developing and commercializing innovative therapies for those with rare diseases of the immune system and significant unmet needs. Leveraging expertise in CXCR4 and immune system biology, X4 has successfully developed mavorixafor, an orally available CXCR4 antagonist that is currently being marketed in the U.S. as XOLREMDI® in its first indication. The company is also evaluating additional uses of mavorixafor and is conducting a global, pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial (4WARD) in people with certain chronic neutropenic disorders. X4 is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. For more information, please visit www.x4pharma.com.

X4 Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These statements may be identified by the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “target,” or other similar terms or expressions that concern X4’s expectations, strategy, plans, or intentions. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, implied or express statements regarding the initiation, timing, progress, and results of our current and future preclinical studies and clinical trial; the timing and period during which the results of the trials will become available and reported, as well as our research and development programs; market opportunities for X4’s product candidates, including potential benefits from partnerships; expectations regarding the commercial potential of mavorixafor and ongoing engagement and feedback from regulatory authorities; and the sufficiency of X4’s cash resources and pro forma cash resources, including the potential impact of the 2025 strategic restructuring, and expectations regarding X4’s cash runway.

Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs. These forward-looking statements are neither promises nor guarantees of future performance, and are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond X4’s control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in these forward-looking statements, including the risks that: X4’s restructuring activities may be more costly or time-consuming than expected or may not achieve their intended results and savings; X4’s future financial performance and position may not improve, resulting in difficulties in implementing X4’s business strategy, and plans and objectives for future operations; the expected decrease in annual spending could negatively impact X4’s commercial plans and strategy for mavorixafor; the expected sufficiency of X4’s existing cash resources and runway may not be accurate resulting in the need for additional financing sooner than anticipated or unexpected liquidity constraints; the internal and external costs required for X4’s ongoing and planned activities, and the resulting impact on expense and use of cash, may be higher than expected, which may cause the company to use cash more quickly than expected or to change or curtail some of X4’s plans or both; the expected availability, content, and timing of clinical data from X4’s ongoing clinical trials of mavorixafor may be delayed or unavailable, including its ongoing Phase 3 clinical trial; trials and studies may be delayed and may not have satisfactory outcomes, earlier trials and studies may not be predictive of later trials and studies, including clinical results from the completed Phase 2 clinical trial and research focused on assessing the ability of mavorixafor monotherapy to durably increase absolute neutrophil count in patients with chronic neutropenic; the design and rate of enrollment for clinical trials, including the current design of the ongoing Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating mavorixafor in certain chronic neutropenic disorders may not enable successful completion of the trial(s); the commercial opportunity for mavorixafor in chronic neutropenic disorders may be smaller than anticipated; X4 may be unable to obtain and maintain regulatory approvals; the company may experience uncertainties inherent in the initiation and completion of preclinical studies and clinical trials and clinical development; adverse safety effects might arise from the testing or use of X4 product and product candidates; the need to align with collaborators may hamper or delay development and commercialization efforts or increase costs; business may be adversely affected and costs may increase if any of the company’s key collaborators fails to perform its obligations or terminates the collaboration; X4’s ability to advance and commercialize and increase sales in mavorixafor to treat chronic neutropenia or to optimize the U.S. promotion of XOLREMDI (mavorixafor), approved for the treatment of WHIM; and other risks and uncertainties, including those described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in X4’s Annual Report on X4’s Form 10-K expected to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 25, 2025, and in other filings X4 makes with the SEC from time to time. X4 undertakes no obligation to update the information contained in this press release to reflect new events or circumstances, except as required by law.

(Tables Follow)

 
X4 PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended   Year Ended
    December 31,   December 31,
      2024       2023       2024       2023  
Product revenue, net   $ 1,434     $     $ 2,557     $  
Costs and operating expenses:                
Cost of revenue     302             797        
Research and development     21,702       15,272       81,643       72,017  
Selling, general and administrative     15,145       9,927       61,518       35,505  
Gain on sale of non-financial asset                 (105,000 )    
Total operating expenses     37,149       25,199       38,958       107,522  
Loss from operations     (35,715 )     (25,199 )     (36,401 )     (107,522 )
Other (expense) income, net     (3,848 )     6,102       (739 )     6,433  
Loss before provision for income taxes     (39,563 )     (19,097 )     (37,140 )     (101,089 )
Provision for income taxes     258       33       310       78  
Net loss   $ (39,821 )   $ (19,130 )   $ (37,450 )   $ (101,167 )
Net loss per share- basic and diluted   $ (0.20 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.57 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic and diluted     202,933       198,766       201,062       177,812  


X4 PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
    December 31, 2024   December 31, 2023
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 55,699     $ 99,216  
Accounts receivable     1,070        
Marketable securities     46,361       15,000  
Research and development incentive receivable     640       562  
Inventory     2,817        
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     5,588       7,298  
Total current assets     112,175       122,076  
Property and equipment, net     776       745  
Goodwill     17,351       17,351  
Intangible asset, net     10,000        
Right-of-use assets     4,065       5,650  
Other assets     2,080       1,436  
Total assets   $ 146,447     $ 147,258  
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable   $ 8,621     $ 8,947  
Accrued expenses     23,005       12,816  
Current portion of lease liability     1,251       1,099  
Total current liabilities     32,877       22,862  
Long-term debt, including accretion, net of discount     75,425       54,570  
Lease liabilities     1,410       2,612  
Other liabilities     14,586       16,115  
Total liabilities     124,298       96,159  
Total stockholders' equity     22,149       51,099  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 146,447     $ 147,258  


X4 Investor Contact: X4 Media Contact:
Daniel Ferry Rhiannon Jeselonis
LifeSci Advisors Ten Bridge Communications
daniel@lifesciadvisors.com rhiannon@tenbridgecommunications.com
(617) 430-7576  

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